Eczema Herpeticum

Eczema herpeticum is a strain of the herpes simplex virus. It is commonly known as atopic dermatitis. This disorder usually occurs in children. Eczema herpeticum develops in patients already affected by dermatitis or psoriasis.

When the herpes simplex virus enters an atopic dermatitis skin lesion, it causes eczema herpeticum. It is a severe and potentially life-threatening infection. While not very common, eczema herpeticum affects people of all ages. Most often, people are unaware of their exposure to the herpes simplex virus. The first indication of infection occurs 5 to 12 days after exposure to the virus. It appears as multiple itchy, watery blisters that occur on skin previously affected by atopic dermatitis. If blisters are not treated, they may bleed and get infected. At this stage, they are extremely painful. The viral infection spreads over the entire body and is accompanied by fever and swollen lymph nodes. Secondary bacterial infection frequently develops in large, eroded areas of the skin.

The disease develops into widespread, cutaneous infection and resembles impetigo. Fever, chills and malaise occur once the infection spreads. New patches form over a period of 7 to 10 days and may get infected with staphylococcal or streptococcal organisms. Crusts last for a fortnight and lesions heal over a period of four weeks.

Anti-staphylococcal drugs are usually effective in treating an acute S. aureus infection. If the infection occurs repeatedly, a reservoir of S. aureus may be present. If present, it is treated with an appropriate antibiotic. Despite the availability of antiviral therapies, eczema herpeticum remains a dermatologic emergency today. Even after treatment the skin will always be sensitive and will often need special care. As with all types of allergies, the best treatment is to find out what causes the eczema and then avoid it Topical or systemic corticosteroids are generally not recommended, as they may worsen the disease by weakening immune response.

Eczema provides detailed information on Eczema, Eczema Treatments, Baby Eczema, Cure For Eczema and more. Eczema is affiliated with Human Ring Worm.

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